Friday, April 12, 2013

Was life better in 1900 or 1945 for a minority group in Australia - Aborigines. Key Understanding 1.5 - effects of cultural experiences on Australian society

Aboriginal plenty in Australia fared better in 1945 than they di in 1900, overdue to policies of assimilation rather than protectionism. Although life for Aborigines was still far from their let go of spirited existence pre colonisation; gradual changes in the mien they were treated meant life was somewhat better in 1945, yet still faced racism and . In a jeopardize colonial society, the Aboriginal people were marginalised and oppressed by the paternalistic policies forming the Aboriginal Act, amended 1905. This act restricted aspects of everyday life, such as not being allowed to camp in or near town, buy alcohol, and be seen as guilty until be innocent. Chief Protector Neville was also a key mover in Aboriginal disempowerment and further erosion of the Aboriginal culture. Although Aborigines suffered many injustices during this time period, it would appear that life had improved overall by 1945. The experiences of Australia?s Aborigines have shaped the nation, making us more(prenominal) accepting of different cultures and the racism and prejudice that was once habitual in society has decreased.

There was little for Aborigines to celebrate when Australia unite in January 1901. They were excluded in the March 1901 census, which recorded 3,773,801 non Indigenous people living in Australia, and faced government and community racism.

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The commonwealth of Aboriginal people had fallen from 300,000 when whites first settled in 1788 to just 60,000. The Australian constitution made only ii references to Aborigines, Sections 51 and 127, which were both aimed at excluding them from the new nation. In 1902, fantan debated the Commonwealth Franchise Act, and the vote was given to women but not to Aboriginal people. This was because many people felt that to grant claim to Aborigines is to confer a short-lived privelage on a expiry race. This idea stemmed from the social Darwinist theory,

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